segunda-feira, 26 de agosto de 2019

August 26th - Elvis Presley




1. Well Guilherme and Luciano.  In this lesson we will learn many things about  one of America’s most popular singers, Elvis Presley.

2. That song, “Hound Dog” was one of Elvis Presley’s most popular records.  It sold five million copies in nineteen fifty-six.  Music industry experts say more than one thousand million of Elvis’s recordings have sold throughout the world.  He was a success in many different kinds of music -- popular, country, religious, and rhythm and blues.

3. Elvis Presley won many awards from nations all over the world, yet he did not record in any language other than English.  He never performed outside the United States, except for three shows in Canada.  Yet, his recordings and films have been, and are stillenjoyed by people all over the world.

4. Elvis Aaron Presley was born in the southern town of Tupelo, Mississippi on January eighth, nineteen thirty-five.  His family was extremely poor.  During his childhood, he sang in church with his parents

5. He also listened to music that influenced his later singing, including country, rhythm and blues, and religious music.  Elvis and his family moved to Memphis, Tennessee when he was thirteen.

6. After high school, he had several jobs, including driving a truck.  In nineteen fifty-three, he made his first recording of this song, “My Happiness”:

7. Elvis Presley recorded the song at the Memphis Recording Service.  The story is that he paid four dollars to make a recording for his mother.  A woman who worked at the public recording studio had another job with a local independent record company called Sun Records.  She made a second recording of Elvis’s songs because she thought the owner of Sun Records should hear him sing.

8. The owner of Sun Records, Sam Phillips, had been looking for a white performer who could sing black rhythm and blues.  He suggested Elvis work with a guitar player and a bass player.  Several months later Mister Phillips agreed to have the group make a record.  It was released on July nineteenth, nineteen fifty-four.  One of the songs was “That’s All Right”:

9. The record sold well in Memphis, and was played a lot on local radio stations.  To let others hear Elvis, Sam Phillips organized a series of performances at country fairs in the area. 

10. One of the people who heard Elvis perform at these shows was Colonel Tom Parker.  Elvis signed an agreement that Colonel Parker would organize his appearances.

11. One of Elvis’ first new recordings became a huge hit, and led to his many appearances on television.  It was “Heartbreak Hotel”:

12. By the middle of the nineteen fifties, Elvis Presley was known around the world as the young man who moved his hips in a sexual way as he sang rock and roll music.  Many adults said he and his music were bad influences on young people.  Young women loved him.  Huge crowds attended his performances.

13. He made his first movie in nineteen fifty-six.  It was  “Love Me Tender.” The title song was a big hit.



  Translate the sentences below to English according to the text.
1. Elvis ganhou muitos prêmios de nações de todo o mundo, porém ele não gravou em nenhuma língua a não ser Inglês
2. Ele foi um sucesso em muitos tipos diferentes de música e seus álbuns tem vendido por todo o mundo
3. Durante sua infância, Elvis cantava na igreja com seus pais. Após o colégio, ele teve vários empregos, incluindo dirigir um caminhão
4. Uma das primeiras gravações de Elvis tornou-se um imenso sucesso e levou à suas muitas aparições na TV
5. Em meados dos anos 50, Elvis era conhecido ao redor do mundo como o jovem que movia seus quadris de uma maneira sexual enquanto ele cantava rock and roll
Vocabulary
  1. “Hound Dog” = cão de caça
  2. “That’s All Right”: = está tudo bem
  3. a lot = muito, bastante
  4. agreed = concordou
  5. agreement = acordo
  6. Also = também (no meio da frase)
  7. appearances = aparições
  8. As = enquanto
  9. attended = assistiam
  10. awards = prêmios
  11. bass player = baixista
  12. became = tornou-se
  13. By the middle of = Em meados de
  14. Childhood = infância
  15. crowds = multidões
  16. During = durante
  17. enjoyed = venerados
  18. except for = exceto por
  19. experts = especialistas
  20. fairs = feiras
  21. had been = tinha estado
  22. heard = ouviu (presente = “hear”)
  23. high school = colégio
  24. hips = quadris
  25. hit = sucesso
  26. huge = imenso
  27. jobs = empregos
  28. kinds of = tipos de
  29. known = conhecido
  1. led to = conduziu a
  2. looking for = procurando
  3. moved to = mudaram-se para
  4. movie = filme
  5. nineteen fifty-six = 1956
  6. other than = a não ser, exceto
  7. owner = dono
  8. paid = pagou (presente = “pay”)
  9. Parents = pais
  10. performed = apresentou-se
  11. played = tocado(a)
  12. Records = albuns
  13. released = lançado
  14. said = diziam (presente = “say”)
  15. Sang = cantou (presente = “sing”)
  16. several = diversos, vários
  17. should = deveria
  18. signed = assinou (presente = “sign”)
  19. sold = vendeu (presente = “sell”)
  20. still = ainda
  21. success = sucesso
  22. suggested = sugeriu
  23. tell about = falam sobre
  24. Tender = ternamente
  25. thought = achou (presente = “think”)
  26. throughout = por todo
  27. truck = caminhão
  28. was born = nasceu
  29. way = forma, maneira
  30. won = ganhou (presente = “win”)
   60.  yet = porém

August 26th - HVAC


















quarta-feira, 7 de agosto de 2019

August 7th - Verbs Practice

Regular and irregular verbs


Regular verbs
Many English verbs are regular, which means that they form their different tenses according to an established pattern. Such verbs work like this:
Verb3rd person singular
present tense
3rd person singular
past tense
past participlepresent participle
laughhe/she laughshe/she laughedlaughedlaughing
lovehe/she loveshe/she lovedlovedloving
boohe/she booshe/she booedbooedbooing
 The verb boo means disaproval: Teacher JB booed when Guilherme and Luciano  told him they would vote on Bolsonaro.

Present tense formation

In the present simple tense, the basic form of a regular verb only changes in the 3rd person singular, as follows:
Most verbs just add -to the basic form (e.g. take/takesseem/seems, look/looks).

 Verbs that end with -s, -z-ch, -sh, and -x add -es (pass\passes, \fix\fixes, \ punch/puncheswash/washesmix/mixes).

If the verb ends in a consonant plus -y, change the y to an i before adding -es ( hurry/hurriesclarify/clarifies). But if the verb ends in a vowel plus -y, just add -s ( play/playsenjoy/enjoys).

Past tense formation

Forming the past simple tense of regular verbs is a piece of cake .  You need to use the same form ( ED) for the first, second, and third persons, singular and plural:
If the basic form of the verb ends in both a consonant or a vowel  just  add the letters -ed to the end ( seem/seemedlaugh/laughedlook/looked).

For verbs that end in -e, add -d (  love/lovedlike\liked hope/hoped).

If the verb ends in a consonant plus -y, change the y to an before adding -ed (  hurry/hurriedclarify/clarified). But if the verb ends in a vowel plus -y, just add -ed (  play/playedenjoy/enjoyed).
REGULAR VERBS
Base Form
Base Form – s
Simple Past Tense
Past Participle
ING Form
TO ADD
ADD ( S)
ADDED
ADDED
ADDING
TO ANSWER
ANSWER(S)
ANSWERED
ANSWERED
ANSWERING
TO ARRIVE
ARRIVE (S)
ARRIVED
ARRIVED
ARRIVING
TO ASK
ASK(s)
ASKED
ASKED
ASKING
TO BORROW
BORROW(S)
BORROWED
BORROWED
BORROWING
TO CALL FROM
CALL (S)
CALLED
CALLED
CALLING
TO CANCEL
CANCEL (S)
CANCELED
CANCELED
CANCELING
TO CHANGE
CHANGE(S)
CHANGED
CHANGED
CHANGING
TO CLOSE
CLOSE (S)
CLOSED
CLOSED
CLOSING
TO COMPARE
COMPARE (S)
COMPARED
COMPARED
COMPARING
TO CONTINUE
CONTINUE (S)
CONTINUED
CONTINUED
CONTINUING
TO COOK
COOK (S)
COOKED
COOKED
COOKING
TO CORRECT
CORRECT (S)
CORRECTED
CORRECTED
CORRECTING
TO COUNT
COUNT (S)
COUNTED
COUNTED
COUNTING
TO DANCE
DANCE (S)
DANCED
DANCED
DANCING
TO DECIDE
DECIDE (S)
DECIDED
DECIDED
DECIDING
TO DESCRIBE
DESCRIBE (S)
DESCRIBED
DESCRIBED
DESCRIBED
TO EARN
EARN (S)
ERANED
EARNED
EARNING
TO EMPHASIZE
EMPHASIZE (S)
EMPHASIZED
EMPHASIZED
EMPHASIZING
TO ENJOY
ENJOY (S)
ENJOYED
ENJOYED
ENJOYING
TO EXPLAIN
EXPLAIN (S)
EXPLAINED
EXPLAINED
EXPLAINING
TO FILL IN
FILL(S) IN
FILLED IN
FILLED IN
FILLING IN
TO FINISH
FINISH (ES)
FINISHED
FINISHED
FINISHING
TO FIX
FIX (ES)
FIXED
FIXED
FIXING
TO FOLLOW
FOLLOW (S)
FOLLOWED
FOLLOWED
FOLLOWING
TO HAPPEN
HAPPEN (S)
HAPPENED
HAPPENED
HAPPENING
TO HELP
HELP (S)
HELPED
HELPED
HELPING
TO INCLUDE
INCLUDE (S)
INCLUDED
INCLUDED
INCLUDING
TO INVITE
INVITE (S)
INVITED
INVITED
INVITING
TO JOG
JOG (S)
JOGGED
JOGGED
JOGGING
TO LEARN
LEARN (S)
LEARNED
LEARNED
LEARNING
TO LIFT
LIFT (S)
LIFTED
LIFTED
LIFTING
TO LIKE
LIKE(S)
LIKED
LIKED
LIKING
TO LISTEN TO
LISTEN (S) TO
LISTENED TO
LISTENED TO
LISTENING TO
TO LIVE
LIVE (S)
LIVED
LIVED
LIVING
TO LOOK
LOOK (S)
LOOKED
LOOKED
LOOKING
TO MARK
MARK (S)
MARKED
MARKED
MARKING
TO MATCH
MATCH (ES)
MATCHED
MATCHED
MATCHING
TO MIND
MIND (S)
MINDED
MINDED
MINDING
TO MISS
MISS (ES)
MISSED
MISSED
MISSING
TO NEED
NEED (S)
NEEDED
NEEDED
NEEDING
TO NUMBER
NUMBER (S)
NUMBERED
NUMBERED
NUMBERING
TO OCCUR
OCCUR (S)
OCCURED
OCCURED
OCCURING
TO OFFER
OFFER (S)
OFFERED
OFFERED
OFFERING
TO OPEN
OPEN (S)
OPENED
OPENED
OPENING
TO PAINT
PAINT (S)
PAINTED
PAINTED
PAINTING
TO PARK
PARK (S)
PARKED
PARKED
PARKING
TO PLAY
PLAY (S)
PLAYED
PLAYED
PLAYING
TO PRACTICE
PRACTICE (S)
PRACTICED
PRACTICED
PRACTICING
TO RECEIVE
RECEIVE (S)
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
RECEIVED
TO RELATE
RELATE (S)
RELATED
RELATED
RELATING
TO REMEMBER
REMEMBER (S)
REMEMBERED
REMEMBERED
REMEMBERING
TO RENT
RENT (S)
RENTED
RENTED
RENTING
TO REPLACE
REPLACE (S)
REPLACED
REPLACED
REPLACING
TO REST
REST (S)
RESTED
RESTED
RESTING
TO SAVE
SAVE (S)
SAVED
SAVED
SAVING
TO SIGN
SIGN (S)
SIGNED
SIGNED
SIGNING
TO SMOKE
SMOKE (S)
SMOKED
SMOKED
SMOKING
TO SNEEZE
SNEEZE (S)
SNEEZED
SNEEZED
SNEEZING
TO SPELL
SPELL (S)
SPELLED
SPELLED
SPELLING
TO STAY
STAY (S)
STAYED
STAYED
STAYING
TO STOP
STOP (S)
STOPPED
STOPPED
STOPPING
TO STUDY
STUDY(IES)
STUDIED
STUDIED
STUDYING
TO SUBSTITUTE
SUBSTITUTE(S)
SUBSTITUTED
SUBSTITUTED
SUBSTITUTING
TO SUGGEST
SUGGEST (S)
SUGGESTED
SUGGESTED
SUGGESTING
TO SUPPOSE
SUPPOSE (S)
SUPPOSED
SUPPOSED
SUPPOSING
TO TALK
TALK (S)
TALKED
TALKED
TALKING
TO TRANSLATE
TRANSLATE (S)
TRANSLATED
TRANSLATED
TRANSLATING
TO TRAVEL
TRAVEL (S)
TRAVELED
TRAVELED
TRAVELING
TO TREAT
TREAT (S)
TREATED
TREATED
TREATING
TO TRY
TRY (IES)
TRIED
TRIED
TRYING
TO TYPE
TYPE (S)
TYPED
TYPED
TYPING
TO UNSCRAMBLE
UNSCRAMBLE (S)
UNSCRAMBLED
UNSCRAMBLED
UNSCRAMBLING
TO USE
USE (S)
USED
USED
USING
TO VISIT
VISIT (S)
VISITED
VISITED
VISITING
TO WAIT
WAIT (S)
WAITED
WAITED
WAITING
TO WALK
WALK (S)
WALKED
WALKED
WALKING
TO WANT
WANT (S)
WA NTED
WANTED
WANTING
TO WASH
WASH (S)
WASHED
WASHED
WASHING
TO WATCH
WATCH (S)
WATCHED
WATCHED
WATCHING
TO WORK
WORK (S)
WORKED
WORKED
WORKING























































There are many irregular verbs that don’t follow the normal rules. Here are the forms of some of the most common irregular verbs:
Verb3rd person singular
present tense
3rd person singular
past tense
past participlepresent participle
beiswasbeenbeing
beginbeginsbeganbegunbeginning
bitebitesbitbittenbiting
breakbreaksbrokebrokenbreaking
buybuysboughtboughtbuying
choosechooseschosechosenchoosing
comecomescamecomecoming
digdigsdugdugdigging
dodoesdiddonedoing
drinkdrinksdrankdrunkdrinking
eateatsateeateneating
fallfallsfellfallenfalling
feelfeelsfeltfeltfeeling
findfindsfoundfoundfinding
getgetsgotgotgetting
gogoeswentgonegoing
growgrowsgrewgrowngrowing
havehashadhadhaving
hidehideshidhiddenhiding
keepkeepskeptkeptkeeping
knowknowsknewknownknowing
laylayslaidlaidlaying
leadleadsledledleading
leaveleavesleftleftleaving
lielieslaylainlying
loseloseslostlostlosing
makemakesmademademaking
meetmeetsmetmetmeeting
putputsputputputting
read /ri:d/readsread /red/read /red/reading
rideridesroderiddenriding
ringringsrangrungringing
riserisesroserisenrising
runrunsranrunrunning
saysayssaidsaidsaying
seeseessawseenseeing
sellsellssoldsoldselling
setsetssetsetsetting
singsingssangsungsinging
sitsitssatsatsitting
standstandsstoodstoodstanding
sticksticksstuckstucksticking
taketakestooktakentaking
teachteachestaughttaughtteaching
thinkthinksthoughtthoughtthinking
wakewakeswokewokenwaking







Level 2 -L1

  JB English Teacher · Slide 1 JB English Teacher · Slide 2 JB English Teacher · Slide 3 JB English Te...